QUESTION TAGS
ENGWIN.NET • Master the auxiliary, pronoun, polarity and special-case rules needed for fast exam answers.
🎯 Course Purpose
A question tag is a short question added to the end of a statement. It is used to check information, ask for agreement, or keep a conversation natural.
📚 Learning Outcomes
🗺️ Course Roadmap
- What is a question tag?
- The basic positive–negative rule
- Auxiliary verbs and tags
- Do / does / did
- Pronouns in question tags
- Negative statements and positive tags
- Special case: I am → aren’t I?
- Commands, requests and Let’s
- Indefinite pronouns and tricky subjects
- Previous-year / Samacheer-style practice
- Common errors and exam shortcuts
- Final mastery test
Lesson 1 – What Is a Question Tag?
A question tag is a short question placed after a statement.
| Statement | Tag |
|---|---|
| Ravi is a student, | isn’t he? |
| Priya can swim, | can’t she? |
| Arun likes cricket, | doesn’t he? |
Lesson 2 – The Golden Rule
Meena is clever, isn’t she?
Negative statement → Positive tag
Meena isn’t late, is she?
This is the most important rule for standard question-tag questions.
Lesson 3 – Use the Auxiliary Verb
If the statement already contains an auxiliary/modal verb, repeat that verb in the tag.
| Statement | Tag |
|---|---|
| Ravi is ready, | isn’t he? |
| Priya was absent, | wasn’t she? |
| Arun has finished, | hasn’t he? |
| Meena will come, | won’t she? |
| Karthik can drive, | can’t he? |
| Varshini should study, | shouldn’t she? |
Lesson 4 – Do, Does and Did
When the statement has an ordinary present or past verb and no auxiliary, use do, does or did.
| Statement | Correct tag | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Ravi plays chess, | doesn’t he? | present simple + he |
| Priya sings well, | doesn’t she? | present simple + she |
| Arun likes mangoes, | doesn’t he? | present simple + he |
| Meena went home, | didn’t she? | past simple |
| Karthik studied hard, | didn’t he? | past simple |
Lesson 5 – Choose the Correct Pronoun
The tag must normally use a pronoun that refers to the subject.
| Subject | Tag pronoun | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Ravi | he | Ravi is ready, isn’t he? |
| Priya | she | Priya came, didn’t she? |
| the boys | they | The boys are ready, aren’t they? |
| the book | it | The book is new, isn’t it? |
| Ravi and Arun | they | Ravi and Arun came, didn’t they? |
Lesson 6 – Negative Statements Take Positive Tags
| Negative statement | Positive tag |
|---|---|
| Ravi isn’t tired, | is he? |
| Priya doesn’t smoke, | does she? |
| Arun didn’t call, | did he? |
| Meena can’t swim, | can she? |
| Karthik won’t be late, | will he? |
Lesson 7 – Special Case: I am → aren’t I?
In standard question-tag usage, the familiar school-exam form is:
Although amn’t I? is logically possible in some varieties, it is not the expected standard form in ordinary school grammar exercises.
Example
I am your teacher, aren’t I?
Lesson 8 – Let’s, Commands and Requests
| Statement | Tag |
|---|---|
| Let’s go, | shall we? |
| Let’s start the lesson, | shall we? |
| Open the door, | will you? |
| Please help me, | will you? |
| Don’t make noise, | will you? |
Lesson 9 – Tricky Subjects
Some subjects require special attention because the tag uses a pronoun or auxiliary that may not look obvious.
| Statement | Correct tag | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Everyone is ready, | aren’t they? | everyone → singular meaning but commonly they in the tag |
| Nobody came, | did they? | nobody is negative in meaning |
| Nothing happened, | did it? | nothing → it |
| These children are tired, | aren’t they? | children → they |
| The pair of shoes is new, | isn’t it? | head noun pair → it |
Lesson 10 – Samacheer / Previous-Year-Style Questions
The official DGE pattern places Question Tags among the Part I objective topics. Published Samacheer model material also uses the exact one-mark MCQ format; for example, a model paper asks: “You met Seth yesterday, …?” with “didn’t you?” as the correct answer. citeturn0search24turn0search3
- Find the main verb/auxiliary.
- Decide positive or negative.
- Choose the correct auxiliary in the opposite form.
- Replace the subject with the correct pronoun.
- Check tense.
Practice
- You met Seth yesterday, ________? (a) won’t you (b) didn’t you (c) will you (d) don’t you
- Ravi is a good student, ________? (a) isn’t he (b) doesn’t he (c) wasn’t he (d) isn’t Ravi
- Priya doesn’t like coffee, ________? (a) doesn’t she (b) does she (c) did she (d) is she
- Arun can swim, ________? (a) doesn’t he (b) can’t he (c) isn’t he (d) can he
- Meena went to Chennai, ________? (a) doesn’t she (b) won’t she (c) didn’t she (d) wasn’t she
- Let’s begin, ________? (a) will you (b) shall we (c) do we (d) aren’t we
Reveal answers
1-b, 2-a, 3-b, 4-b, 5-c, 6-b.
Lesson 11 – Common Errors and Exam Shortcuts
| Wrong idea | Correct idea |
|---|---|
| Positive statement → positive tag | Normally positive → negative tag. |
| Negative statement → negative tag | Normally negative → positive tag. |
| Use do/does/did for every sentence | First check for an existing auxiliary/modal. |
| Use the noun again in the tag | Use the appropriate pronoun. |
| I am → amn’t I? | Standard school form: aren’t I? |
| Let’s → will we? | Standard form: shall we? |
| Nobody = positive meaning | Nobody has negative meaning: Nobody came, did they? |
Lesson 12 – Grammar Detective Challenge
Find the correct tag for each Indian-name classroom sentence.
- Ravi is studying, __________?
- Priya doesn’t play chess, __________?
- Arun completed the work, __________?
- Meena can sing, __________?
- Karthik isn’t absent, __________?
- Varshini has finished the project, __________?
- Let’s revise the lesson, __________?
- I am your friend, __________?
Reveal answers
1. isn’t he? • 2. does she? • 3. didn’t he? • 4. can’t she? • 5. is he? • 6. hasn’t she? • 7. shall we? • 8. aren’t I?
📝 20 One-Mark MCQs
- Ravi is ready, ________? (a) isn’t he (b) doesn’t he (c) wasn’t he (d) isn’t Ravi
- Priya sings well, ________? (a) isn’t she (b) doesn’t she (c) didn’t she (d) won’t she
- Arun went home, ________? (a) doesn’t he (b) didn’t he (c) isn’t he (d) wasn’t he
- Meena can drive, ________? (a) doesn’t she (b) can’t she (c) isn’t she (d) can she
- Karthik will come, ________? (a) won’t he (b) doesn’t he (c) isn’t he (d) didn’t he
- Varshini has completed it, ________? (a) doesn’t she (b) hasn’t she (c) isn’t she (d) didn’t she
- Ravi doesn’t smoke, ________? (a) doesn’t he (b) does he (c) did he (d) is he
- Priya didn’t call, ________? (a) did she (b) didn’t she (c) does she (d) is she
- Arun isn’t late, ________? (a) isn’t he (b) is he (c) does he (d) did he
- Meena won’t be absent, ________? (a) won’t she (b) will she (c) does she (d) is she
- I am correct, ________? (a) amn’t I (b) aren’t I (c) isn’t I (d) don’t I
- Let’s go now, ________? (a) will you (b) shall we (c) do we (d) aren’t we
- Open the window, ________? (a) shall we (b) will you (c) won’t we (d) don’t you
- Nobody came, ________? (a) did they (b) didn’t they (c) did he (d) was it
- Nothing happened, ________? (a) didn’t it (b) did it (c) doesn’t it (d) was it
- Everyone is ready, ________? (a) isn’t he (b) aren’t they (c) isn’t it (d) don’t they
- The boys are playing, ________? (a) isn’t they (b) aren’t they (c) don’t they (d) won’t they
- Ravi plays cricket, ________? (a) doesn’t he (b) isn’t he (c) didn’t he (d) won’t he
- Meena studied hard, ________? (a) doesn’t she (b) didn’t she (c) isn’t she (d) hasn’t she
- You met Seth yesterday, ________? (a) won’t you (b) didn’t you (c) will you (d) don’t you
Answer Key
1-a, 2-b, 3-b, 4-b, 5-a, 6-b, 7-b, 8-a, 9-b, 10-b, 11-b, 12-b, 13-b, 14-a, 15-b, 16-b, 17-b, 18-a, 19-b, 20-b.
📌 One-Page Revision Chart
| Statement pattern | Tag pattern | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Positive + be | negative be | He is ready, isn’t he? |
| Negative + be | positive be | He isn’t ready, is he? |
| Positive simple present | do/does + not | She sings, doesn’t she? |
| Positive simple past | did not | She sang, didn’t she? |
| Negative simple present | do/does | She doesn’t sing, does she? |
| Negative simple past | did | She didn’t sing, did she? |
| Modal | same modal, opposite polarity | He can swim, can’t he? |
| I am | aren’t I? | I am late, aren’t I? |
| Let’s | shall we? | Let’s go, shall we? |
| Command/request | will you? | Open it, will you? |
| nobody/nothing | positive tag | Nobody came, did they? |
🏆 Final Mastery Check
- Ravi is a doctor, __________?
- Priya doesn’t eat meat, __________?
- Arun finished the work, __________?
- Meena can dance, __________?
- Karthik won’t be late, __________?
- Varshini has arrived, __________?
- I am your teacher, __________?
- Let’s study now, __________?
- Nobody complained, __________?
- Open the book, __________?
Reveal answers
1. isn’t he? • 2. does she? • 3. didn’t he? • 4. can’t she? • 5. will he? • 6. hasn’t she? • 7. aren’t I? • 8. shall we? • 9. did they? • 10. will you?
Self-Check
9–10: Excellent – Exam Ready 7–8: Good – Revise special cases 5–6: Fair – Practise Lessons 2–9 0–4: Relearn the golden rule and auxiliaries👩🏫 Teacher Assessment Rubric
| Skill | Excellent | Needs Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Auxiliary identification | Instant and accurate | Confuses auxiliary and main verb |
| Polarity | Correct opposite polarity | Often repeats the same polarity |
| Pronouns | Chooses accurately | Repeats nouns or chooses wrong pronouns |
| Special cases | Handles I am, Let’s, commands and indefinite pronouns | Needs targeted drills |
| Exam speed | Answers one-mark items confidently | Needs timed practice |
🎲 Classroom Activities
🔑 Master Exam Strategy
Question Tags • Tamil Nadu Samacheer Kalvi • 12th Standard Exam-Oriented Courseware